![]() ![]() Led by Joseph Stalin, the Soviet Union wanted to punish Germany economically, forcing the country to pay war reparations and contribute its industrial technology to help postwar Soviet recovery. At the end of World War II, the United States, Britain, France and the Soviet Union divided defeated Germany into four occupation zones, as outlined at the Yalta Conference in February 1945 and formalized at Potsdam later that year.īerlin, though located entirely within the Soviet-occupied zone, was divided as well, with the western part of the city in Allied hands and the east under Soviet control.īut if the agendas of the Soviet Union and its western Allies had aligned in time of war, they quickly began to diverge, particularly over the future of Germany. ![]()
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